Évacuation d'Afghans: le bureau de Harjit Sajjan invoque la confidentialité

Minister of International Development Harjit Sajjan prepares to appear at the Standing Committee on Citizenship and Immigration, studying the government's response to the final report on the Special Committee on Afghanistan, in Ottawa, on Wednesday, April 26, 2023. Sajjan's office says privacy laws prevent it from divulging whether he intervened on behalf of any other particular group trying to flee Afghanistan when Kabul fell to the Taliban in 2021. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

OTTAWA - As the former defence minister faces questions over his intervention for a group seeking to flee Afghanistan when the Taliban took over in 2021, federal Liberals won't say whether he extended a helping hand to any others.

Harjit Sajjan, who is now emergency preparedness minister, has said he used "appropriate" channels to relay information to the ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Armed Forces about the whereabouts of a group of more than 200 Afghan Sikhs who were trapped.

His office is citing privacy as a reason why it can't share whether other groups got similar treatment.

In the weeks leading up to the Taliban taking control of Kabul, Sajjan said Canada expanded a partnership with the Alberta-based Manmeet Singh Bhullar Foundation.

The group was trying to resettle Afghan Sikhs and Hindus who faced persecution in their home country, according to a statement last week.

After it identified about 200 people needing rescue but had trouble contacting the military directly, the group "reached out to me personally" about their whereabouts, Sajjan said.

He said he "provided direction" to the military through the "appropriate chain of command" to assist the group, which had already been deemed eligible for evacuation under ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø government policy.

Ultimately, he said, the military wasn't able to evacuate the group, but they found help through other means.

Asked how many times Sajjan contacted the military about the matter, a spokeswoman said he was in constant contact with the ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Armed Forces during that time.

"It is impossible to say how many times Minister Sajjan spoke to the CAF about rescuing any particular group of people, be it Afghan Sikhs, interpreters, women leaders, human-rights defenders, journalists, persecuted religious minorities, 2SLGBTQI+ individuals and others," said Joanna Kanga.

Despite listing those categories of people, Kanga wouldn't share whether Sajjan directly intervened on behalf of any specific groups like he did for the group of 200 Sikhs, as first reported by the Globe and Mail last week.

"Given that Afghans are part of a vulnerable population, for security reasons, we cannot provide any further details," Kanga said, noting it is standard practice to protect the privacy and security of vulnerable groups.

But Sajjan's office said that in general, at the time of Canada's evacuation efforts, the minister, his staff and department officials were receiving many requests for assistance.

When the Taliban took over, western countries were seized with helping their own citizens leave the country, but also sought to assist groups determined to be risk of persecution by the Taliban.

That included women leaders, human-rights defenders, journalists and religious minorities.

"Some of these who reached out were journalists, representatives of minority groups, advocacy groups, family members, and others. Many Afghans also reached out to whoever they could find in government," said Kanga.

"These messages and information were shared with the appropriate officials," she said, including at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, Global Affairs Canada and the Defence Department.

Sajjan insisted that at no time did he instruct the forces to prioritize their rescue over anyone else's.

Defence chief Gen. Wayne Eyre said in a recent interview with ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø that the military was following "legal orders" when it tried rescuing the group of Afghan Sikhs after getting the information from Sajjan.

A parliamentary committee found that Canada's evacuation efforts were poorly executed overall and the process was bogged down by bureaucracy.

It was also challenged by the fact Canada was one of the first countries to remove its embassy staff, parliamentarians found, leaving those trying to leave Afghanistan with less help.

This report by ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø was first published July 3, 2024.

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